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Lemon Chicken Orzo Soup

Lemon chicken orzo soup with bright lemon-herb broth and tender orzo, simmered until the chicken is shred-ready. Choose classic lemon seasoning or Greek avgolemono style with a silky egg-lemon thickening.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Main Dish
Cuisine: Mediterranean
Calories: 520

Ingredients
  

Chicken breast
  • 1.5 lb chicken breast
Orzo pasta
  • 1 cup orzo pasta
Carrots
  • 3 carrots sliced
Celery
  • 3 celery sliced
Onion
  • 1 onion diced
Garlic
  • 4 garlic minced
Chicken broth
  • 8 cup chicken broth
Lemon juice
  • 0.3333333333 cup fresh lemon juice
Lemon zest
  • 2 tbsp lemon zest
Olive oil
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
Baby spinach
  • 2 cup baby spinach
Fresh dill
  • 2 tbsp fresh dill chopped
Dried thyme
  • 1 tsp dried thyme
Eggs (optional)
  • 2 eggs optional for avgolemono
Salt and pepper
  • 1 salt and pepper to taste

Equipment

  • 1 cast iron skillet
  • 1 Dutch oven

Method
 

Sauté the vegetables
  1. Heat olive oil in a large pot and sauté onion, carrots, and celery until softened, about 5 minutes, stirring so the vegetables don’t brown. Visual cue: onions turn slightly translucent and the pot smells fragrant.
Simmer the chicken broth
  1. Add garlic and dried thyme and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly to prevent burning. Visual cue: garlic becomes aromatic and light golden at the edges.
  2. Add chicken broth and chicken breast, then bring to a steady simmer and cook for 18 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through. Visual cue: chicken reaches an opaque center and shreds easily.
Shred and cook the orzo
  1. Remove the chicken from the pot, shred it, and return the shredded chicken to the broth. Visual cue: chicken strands look tender and evenly distributed.
  2. Add orzo to the pot and simmer until tender, 8-9 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Visual cue: orzo grains are plump and no longer chalky.
Choose classic lemon or avgolemono style
  1. For avgolemono style, whisk eggs with lemon juice until smooth, then slowly ladle hot broth into the eggs while whisking. Visual cue: the mixture thickens slightly and looks creamy, not curdled.
  2. Stir the egg-lemon mixture back into the pot and warm gently until combined. Visual cue: broth turns silkier with a pale, glossy look.
  3. For regular style, stir in lemon juice and lemon zest directly into the soup. Visual cue: broth brightens and smells strongly of lemon zest.
Finish with greens and herbs
  1. Add baby spinach and cook just until wilted, then stir in chopped fresh dill. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Visual cue: spinach turns bright green and dill disperses across the surface.

Notes

Pro tip: for avgolemono, keep stirring while tempering so the eggs don’t scramble—ladle in hot broth slowly. Refrigerate leftovers up to 3 days; freeze soup without eggs for up to 2 months (if you used avgolemono, freezing can slightly change texture). For a dietary swap, use gluten-free orzo to make it gluten-free while keeping the same lemony broth flavor.